BUCKYVERSE

452.00 Vector Equilibrium: Great-Circle Railroad Tracks of Energy

452.01 The 12 points of tangency of unit-radius spheres in closest packing, such as is employed by any given chemical element, are important because energies traveling over the surface of spheres must follow the most economical spherical surface routes, which are inherently great circle routes, and in order to travel over a series of spheres, they could pass from one sphere to another only at the 12 points of tangency of any one sphere with its closest-packed neighboring uniform-radius sphere.

452.02 The vector equilibrium’s 25 great circles, all of which pass through the 12 vertexes, represent the only “most economical lines” of energy travel from one sphere to another. The 25 great circles constitute all the possible “most economical railroad tracks” of energy travel from one atom to another of the same chemical elements. Energy can and does travel from sphere to sphere of closest-packed sphere agglomerations only by following the 25 surface great circles of the vector equilibrium, always accomplishing the most economical travel distances through the only 12 points of closest-packed tangency.

452.03 If we stretch an initially flat rubber sheet around a sphere, the outer spherical surface is stretched further than the inside spherical surface of the same rubber sheet simply because circumference increases with radial increase, and the more tensed side of the sheet has its atoms pulled into closer radial proximity to one another. Electromagnetic energy follows the most highly tensioned, ergo the most atomically dense, metallic element regions, wherefore it always follows great-circle patterns on the convex surface of metallic spheres. Large copper-shelled spheres called Van De Graaff electrostatic generators are employed as electrical charge accumulators. As much as two million volts may be accumulated on one sphere’s surface, ultimately to be discharged in a lightning-like leap-across to a near neighbor copper sphere. While a small fraction of this voltage might electrocute humans, people may walk around inside such high-voltage-charged spheres with impunity because the electric energy will never follow the concave surface paths but only the outer convex great-circle paths for, by kinetic inherency, they will always follow the great-circle paths of greatest radius.

452.04 You could be the little man in Universe who always goes from sphere to sphere through the points of intersphere tangencies. If you lived inside the concave surface of one sphere, you could go through the point of tangency into the next sphere, and you could go right through Universe that way always inside spheres. Or you could be the little man who lives on the outside of the spheres, always living convexly, and when you came to the point of tangency with the next sphere, you could go on to that next sphere convexly, and you could go right through Universe that way. Concave is one way of looking at Universe, and convex is another. Both are equally valid and cosmically extensive. This is typical of how we should not be fooled when we look at spheresor by just looking at the little local triangle on the surface of our big sphere and missing the big triangle [^13] always polarly complementing it and defined by the same three edges but consisting of all the unit spherical surface area on the outer side of the small triangle’s three edges. These concave-convex, inside-out, and surface-area complementations are beginning to give us new clues to conceptual comprehending.

452.05 As was theoretically indicated in the foregoing energy-path discoveries, we confirm experimentally that electric charges never travel on the concave side of a sphere: they always stay on the convex surface. In the phenomenon of electroplating, the convex surfaces are readily treated while it is almost impossible to plate the concave side except by use of a close matrix of local spots. The convex side goes into higher tension, which means that it is stretched thinner and tauter and is not only less travel-resistant, but is more readily conductive because its atoms are closer to one another. This means that electromagnetic energy automatically follows around the outside of convex surfaces. It is experimentally disclosed and confirmed that energy always seeks the most economical, ergo shortest, routes of travel. And we have seen that the shortest inter-sphere or inter-atom routes consist exclusively of the 25 great-circle geodesic-surface routes, which transit the 12 vertexes of the vector equilibrium, and which thus transit all the possible points of tangency of closest-packed spheres.

452.06 There always exists some gap between the closest-packed spheres due to the nuclear kinetics and absolute discontinuity of all particulate matter. When the 12 tangency gaps are widened beyond voltage jumpability, the eternally regenerative conservation of cosmic energy by pure generalized principles will reroute the energies on spherically closed great-circle “holding patterns” of the 25 great circles, which are those produced by the central-angle foldings of the four unique great-circle sets altogether comprising the vector equilibrium’s 25 great circles.

452.07 High energy charges in energy networks refuse to take the longest of the two great-circle arc routes existing between any two spherical points. Energy always tends to “short-circuit,” that is, to complete the circuit between any two spherical surface points by the shortest great-circle arc route. This means that energy automatically triangulates via the diagonal of a square or via the triangulating diagonals of any other polygons to which force is applied. Triangular systems represent the shortest, most economical energy networks. The triangle constitutes the self-stabilizing pattern of complex kinetic energy interference occasioned angular shuntings and three-fold or more circle interaction averaging of least-resistant directional resultants, which always trend toward equiangular configurations, whether occurring as free radiant energy events or as local self-structurings.