461.00 Recapitulation: Polyhedral Progression in Jitterbug
461.01 If the vector equilibrium is constructed with circumferential vectors only and joined with flexible connectors, it will contract symmetrically, due to the instability of the square faces. This contraction is identical to the contraction of the concentric sphere packing when the nuclear sphere is removed. The squares behave as any four balls will do in a plane. They would like to rest and become a diamond, to get into two triangles. They took up more room as a square, and closer packing calls for a diamond. The 12 vertexes of the vector equilibrium simply rotate and compact a little. The center ball was keeping them from closer packing, so there is a little more compactibility when the center ball goes out.
461.02 Icosahedron: The icosahedron occurs when the square faces are no longer squares but have become diamonds. The diagonal of the square is considerably longer than its edges. But as we rotate the ridge pole, the diamonds become the same length as the edge of the square (or, the same length as the edge of the tetrahedron or the edge of the octahedron). It becomes the octahedron when all 30 edges are the same length. There are no more squares. We have a condition of omnitriangulation.
461.03 We discover that an icosahedron is the first degree of contraction of the vector equilibrium. We never catch the vector equilibrium in its true existence in reality: it is always going one way or the other. When we go to the icosahedron, we get to great realities. In the icosahedron, we get to a very prominent fiveness: around every vertex you can always count five.
461.04 The icosahedron contracts to a radius less than the radii of the vector equilibrium from which it derived. There is a sphere that is tangent to the other 12 spheres at the center of an icosahedron, but that sphere is inherently smaller. Its radius is less than the spheres in tangency which generate the 12 vertexes of the vector equilibrium or icosahedron. Since it is no longer the same-size sphere, it is not in the same frequency or in the same energetic dimensioning. The two structures are so intimate, but they do not have the same amount of energy. For instance, in relation to the tetrahedron as unity, the volume of the icosahedron is 18.51 in respect to the vector equilibrium’s volume of 20. The ratio is tantalizing because the mass of the electron in respect to the mass of the neutron is one over 18.51. That there should be such an important kind of seemingly irrational number provides a strong contrast to all the other rational data of the tetrahedron as unity, the octahedron as four, the vector equilibrium as 20, and the rhombic dodecahedron as six: beautiful whole rational numbers.
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Fig. 460.08 Symmetrical Contraction of Vector Equilibrium: Jitterbug System: If the vector equilibrium is constructed with circumferential vectors only and joined with flexible connectors, it will contract symmetrically due to the instability of the square faces. This contraction is identical to the contraction of the concentric sphere packing when its nuclear sphere is removed. This system of transformation has been referred to as the “jitterbug.” Its various phases are shown in both left- and right-hand contraction:
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Vector equilibrium phase: the beginning of the transformation.
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Icosahedron phase: When the short diagonal dimension of the quadrilateral face is equal to the vector equilibrium edge length, 20 equilateral triangular faces are formed.
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Further contraction toward the octahedron phase.
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Octahedron phase: Note the doubling of the edges.
461.05 The icosahedron goes out of rational tunability due to its radius being too little to permit it having the same-size nuclear sphere, therefore putting it in a different frequency system. So when we get into atoms, we are dealing in each atom having its unique frequencies.
461.06 In the symmetrical jitterbug contraction, the top triangle does not rotate. Its vertex always points toward the mid-edge of the opposite triangle directly below it. As the sequence progresses, the top triangle approaches the lower as a result of the system’s contraction. The equator of the system twists and transforms, while the opposite triangles always approach each other rota- tionlessly. They are the polar group.
461.07 Octahedron: When the jitterbug progresses to the point where the vector edges have doubled up, we arrive at the octahedron. At this stage, the top triangle can be pumped up and down with the equatorial vectors being rotated first one way and then the other. There is a momentum of spin that throws a twist into the systempositive and negative. The right-hand octahedron and the left-hand octahedron are not the same: if we were to color the vectors to identify them, you would see that there are really two different octahedra.
461.08 Tetrahedron: As the top triangle still plunges toward the opposite triangle, the two corners, by inertia, simply fold up. It has become the tetrahedron. In the octahedron stage, the vectors were doubled up, but now they have all become fourfold, or quadrivalent. The eight tetrahedra of the original vector equilibrium are now all composited as one. They could not escape from each other. We started off with one energy action in the system, but we have gone from a volume of 20 to a volume of one.[^14] The finite closure of the four-great-circle, six-hexagon-vector “necklaces” were never “opened” or unfastened.
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Fig. 461.08 Jitterbug System Collapses into Tetrahedron: Polarization: The “jitterbug” system, after reaching the octahedron phase, may be collapsed and folded into the regular tetrahedron. Note that because the vector equilibrium has 24 edges the tetrahedra have accumulated four edges at each of their six normal edges. The “jitterbug” can also be folded into a larger but incomplete tetrahedron. Note that in this case the two sets of double edges which suggest polarization.
461.09 We have arrived at the tetrahedron as a straight precessional result. The quadrivalent tetrahedron is the limit case of contraction that unfolds and expands again symmetrically only to contract once more to become the other tetrahedron (like the pumping of the positive and negative octahedron). All of the jitterbug sequence was accomplished within the original domain of the vector equilibrium. The tensional integrity survives within the internal affairs domain of atoms.
461.10 Deceptiveness of Topology: Quanta Loss By Congruence: (See poster, color plate 4.) The vector equilibrium jitterbug provides the articulative model for demonstrating the always omnisymmetrical, divergently expanding or convergently contracting intertransformability of the entire primitive polyhedral hierarchy, structuring-as-you-go, in an omnitriangularly oriented evolution.
461.11As we explore the interbonding (valencing) of the evolving structural components, we soon discover that the universal inteijoining of systems and their foldabilitypermit their angularly hinged convergence into congruence of vertexes (single-bonding), or congruence of vectors (double-bonding), or congruence of faces (triple-bonding), or volumetric congruence (quadrivalent), but each of the multicongruences appears as only one vertex or one edge or one face aspect. The Eulerean topological accounting as presently practicedinnocent of the inherent synergetical hierarchy of intertransformabilityaccounts each of these multicongruent topological aspects as consisting of only one such aspect. This misaccounting has prevented the physicists and chemists from conceptual identification of their data with synergetics’ disclosure of nature’s comprehensively rational intercoordinate mathematical system.
461.12 Only the topological analysis of synergetics can account for all the multicongruenttwo-, three-, fourfoldtopological aspects by accounting for the initial tetravolume inventories of the comprehensive rhombic dodecahedron and the vector equilibrium. The rhombic dodecahedron has an initial tetravolume of 48, and the vector equilibrium has an inherent tetravolume of 20. Their respective initial or primitive inventories of vertexes, vectors, and faces are always present (though often imperceptibly so) at all stages in nature’s comprehensive 48 convergence transformation.
461.13 Although superficially the tetrahedron seems to have only six vectors, we witness in the jitterbug transformation that it has in fact 24. (See poster 4 and Fig. 461.08.) The sizeless, primitive tetrahedronconceptual independent of sizeis quadrivalent, inherently having eight potential alternate
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Fig. 466.00 Energy-valve Functions of Closest Sphere Packing: This series illustrates the skew-transformation of the 92-ball icosahedral aggregate to a vector equilibrium conformation and its return to the icosahedral state.
Figs. 466A-G illustrate closest-sphere-packing transformations.
Figs. 466a-g illustrate polyhedral resultants.
ways of turning itself inside out: four passive and four active, meaning that four positive and four negative tetrahedra are congruent.
461.14 Only by recognizing the deceptiveness of Eulerean topology can synergetics account for the primitive total inventories of all aspects and thus conceptually demonstrate and prove the validity of Boltzmann’s concepts as well as those of all quantum phenomena. Synergetics mathematical accounting conceptually interlinks the operational data of physics and chemistry and their complex associabilities manifest in such disciplines as geology, biology, and others.